A Pæan

Summary

This poem expresses the narrator's mourning of a young woman who has passed away, exploring themes of beauty, death, and the complex emotions of those who knew her. The speaker contemplates how to properly honor her, critiquing those who valued her for superficial reasons and suggesting that their tears mar her beauty. Despite the woman's wealth and pride, her illness and death change perceptions, evoking mixed emotions from those around her. The narrator admits a deep, personal love for her, and instead of a traditional somber requiem, chooses to celebrate her life with a spirited Pæan, which is a song of praise and triumph. Her departure is viewed as a transition to a better realm, where she can experience joy detached from earthly concerns.

Listen to audio


Read Online

I.
How shall the burial rite be read?
The solemn song be sung?
The requiem for the loveliest dead,
That ever died so young?

II.
Her friends are gazing on her,
And on her gaudy bier,
And weep!—oh! to dishonor
Dead beauty with a tear!

III.
They loved her for her wealth—
And they hated her for her pride—
But she grew in feeble health,
And they love her—that she died.

IV.
They tell me (while they speak
Of her “costly broider’d pall”)
That my voice is growing weak—
That I should not sing at all—

V.
Or that my tone should be
Tun’d to such solemn song
So mournfully—so mournfully,
That the dead may feel no wrong.

VI.
But she is gone above,
With young Hope at her side,
And I am drunk with love
Of the dead, who is my bride.—

VII.
Of the dead—dead who lies
All perfum’d there,
With the death upon her eyes,
And the life upon her hair.

VIII.
Thus on the coffin loud and long
I strike—the murmur sent
Through the grey chambers to my song,
Shall be the accompaniment.

IX.
Thou died’st in thy life’s June—
But thou did’st not die too fair:
Thou did’st not die too soon,
Nor with too calm an air.

X.
From more than friends on earth,
Thy life and love are riven,
To join the untainted mirth
Of more than thrones in heaven—

XI.
Therefore, to thee this night
I will no requiem raise,
But waft thee on thy flight,
With a Pæan of old days.